6. 테스트코드 views | ✅ 저자: 이유정(박사)

test_views.py

proj/urls.py

from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import include, path

urlpatterns = [
    path("admin/", admin.site.urls),
    path("", include("restaurant.urls")),
]

restaurant/urls.py

from django.urls import path

from .views import index
app_name = "restaurant"

urlpatterns = [
    path("", index, name="index"),
]

views.py

from django.shortcuts import render

def index(request):
    return render(request, "index.html")

restaurant/tests/test_views.py

from django.test import TestCase

class IndexViewTest(TestCase):
    def test_index_view(self):
        response = self.client.get("/")
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
  # assertTemplateUsed 메서드      
  # 뷰(view)가 특정 템플릿을 사용하여 응답을 생성했는지를 검증하는 데 사용
        self.assertTemplateUsed(response, "index.html")

정확한 템플릿이 사용되었는지를 검증